Butyllithium has a wide range of applications in organic synthesis, growing carbon chains, and is a relatively basic laboratory product.
Metallization reaction: R-H+n-Butyl-Li→R-Li+Butane, the generated material alkyl Chemicalbook lithium can react with a variety of substances.
Direct metallization reaction: the aromatic compounds connected with substituents react with n-butyl lithium, lithium metal can be connected to the aromatic compounds.
Nucleophilic addition and substitution reactions
Halogen-metal substitution.
Multiple Names
Butyl-Lithiu;
Lithiumn-Butyl;
Lithium-1-Butanide;
Lithiumbutyl;
Butyllithium;
N-Buli;
N-Butyl Lithium
CAS No. 109-72-8
EC No. 203-698-7
MF No. C4H9Li
MW No. 64.0553
Assay Item | Standard |
Form | Liquid |
Color | Yellow |
The Density of | 0.68 g/mL at 20 °C |
Melting Point | -95 °C |
Odor | Odor of the solvent |
The Boiling Point | 80 °C |
Chemically similar to Grignard's reagent, but more reactive. Not only can the reactions performed by Grignard's reagent occur, but also some reactions that cannot be performed by Grignard's reagent.
N-butyl lithium is mainly used as an organic strong base and lithium reagent, colorless or slightly yellow transparent stable liquid at room temperature, flammable.
Because of its excellent comprehensive properties, SIBR is considered as the hot rubber of this century and has a promising development prospect.
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